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Dernier métro, Le

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片名: Dernier métro, Le
其它片名: 最后一班地铁
导演: François Truffaut
编剧: François Truffaut, Suzanne Schiffman, Jean-Claude Grumberg
制片人: François Truffaut
摄影: Néstor Almendros
剪辑: Martine Barraqué
主演: Catherine Deneuve, Gérard Depardieu, Jean Poiret
音乐: Georges Delerue
片长: 131分钟
年份:
类型:
国别: 法国
语言: 法语
格式:
制作机构: Les Films du Carrosse

影片概述 . . . . . .

Le Dernier Metro is the portrait of a woman. An ageing, beautiful, authoritative, successful and famous actress caught in her own personal quagmire, and that of a strange historical era.

It's 1942 and Paris screams under the German occupation. A quiet scream, at least as portrayed by Truffaut, where Parisiens go on living their everyday lives as close to normal as they can. The German element is of course ubiquitous, always lurking in the shadow of normality like an undiagnosed disease. The black market, the Jewish persecution, the curfew, the collaboration and the resistance, all are accepted as just another fact of life.

The real threat though is the unknown. What will the war bring? How longer will it last? And yet, decency and normality go on being the bourgeois lifestyle of choice, simply because most don't know how to really survive without the city, without its theaters and fashion circles. Without this superficial normality.

In the middle of this strangeness stands a woman disillusioned by her life. Deep inside, this poignantly beautiful, famous, smart and strong woman is empty. Torn between her professional and artistic duties that have increased dramatically since her Jew husband and theater chef fled to save his life, and her ageing femininity and her devoid of passion life, she revolves around the sole remaining centrepiece of her life, acting. Only acting proves to be just another lifeless remain of her previous life.

Should she stay faithful to a husband that she stopped loving a long time ago? Do they both cling on to their failing relationship just for the sake of normality, to survive this strangeness of an era? Will tomorrow ever come, and if it comes will she be too old to enjoy it? Deneuve is perfection. The script has most probably been written with her in mind and it shows. Nowhere in the film is she caught relaxing, even in the most ambiguous moments her eyes are crisp clear on her intentions.

Depardieu is solid but lacks the internal flame his character should possess, probably due to him being influenced by Deneuve's coldness.

Poiret and Bennent are sublime in secondary but very important roles. Richard underplays his character's potential as a threat. The rest of the cast are adequate and in control of their roles.

Truffaut delivers a quiet film with claustrophobic cinematography, low-budget sets, fabulous costumes and minimal music. Just like a real theatre show. The director's brilliance drives through the sharpness of the second World War with a fine comb and picks only what's relevant to the story, and nothing more. A film to admire, but not to be inspired from. And there lies probably the only fault of the film. The nouvelle vague has matured and settled down with a sigh.

Watch this film just to experience the ferociously magnetic beauty and strength of Catherine Deneuve. Or if you really love theatre. Or both.

作为特吕弗晚年的最高峰,该片曾囊括法国电影凯撒奖的十项大奖殊荣,包括最佳影片,最佳导演,最佳男演员,最佳女演员等。 同时还获奥斯卡最佳外语片奖"题名"
  1942年9月,德军占领了法国北部大部分地区,犹太人纷纷逃离法国。蒙玛特剧院经理吕卡斯由于来不及逃跑,只得让妻子玛莉翁谎称他已去美洲工作,实际上他躲在家里的地下室里。贝尔纳是爱国的青年演员,他进入蒙玛特剧院后,多次与玛莉翁合作,萌生了爱情。然而,一次偶然的机会,他发现玛莉翁的丈夫并未出走。贝尔纳毅然离开剧院,参加了抵抗运动组织。1944年6月,德军大败,吕卡斯才走出地窖,重见光明。此时,贝尔纳也再次回到剧院。
  本片是舞台版的《日以继夜》,以戏中的方式描写战争、人性、爱情,虽然不是导演楚浮的最佳作品,但仍具有相当高的水准。

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